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Nursing homes part-owned by state legislator have been cited



By The Associated Press


OKLAHOMA CITY -- A state legislator who partially owns two nursing homes that have been cited for health and safety violations said his facilities struggle with the same issues faced by every nursing home.

Hugh Robert, executive director of the Oklahoma Center for Consumer and Patient Safety, said the problems found at nursing homes partially owned by Rep. Doug Cox are troubling and part of a larger problem concerning nursing home legislation.

"Even though it wasn't the worst problems ... the fact that they have a significant number of deficiencies would give rise to potential for negligence or abuse," Robert told The Oklahoman.

Robert has been critical this legislative session of Cox for stripping Senate Bill 1459 of a requirement that all state nursing homes carry $250,000 of liability insurance.

Cox, R-Grove and head of the House Public Health Committee, said he supports homes carrying liability insurance, but added that most homes can't afford it.

"I don't want to see a third of the homes put out of business," Cox said.

The Oklahoma State Department of Health found problems at nursing homes in Fairland and Kingston that ranged from failing to have a registered nurse on staff and giving residents the wrong medication to lesser lapses such as employees without name tags, the homes' inspection records show.

The homes were cited for 14 and 12 deficiencies, respectively, which is more than the statewide average of eight yearly
deficiencies, according to Health Department records. The problems have since been fixed.

"I'm proud of the care we give," Cox said. "It's real personalized care. Because it's small, the help gets to know the patients well enough to where they almost consider it like family."

Health Department officials and Cox, a family care doctor who oversees medical operations at the homes, said similar problems are found at other state nursing homes.

The problems at Cox's nursing homes weren't immediately threatening to residents, said Dorya Huser, chief of long-term care for the state Health Department.

"We want people to be deficiency-free, but certainly we've had much worse," Huser said.

Cox said his sister and brother-in-law run most of the day-to-day operations at the homes.

Cox has had an ownership stake in the homes for 10 years and has been taking care of patients in nursing homes for 30 years, he said.

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Dick, Tulsa (2 years ago)
Instead of saying "I don't want to see a third of the homes put out of business," he really meant "I want to make sure I can make as much money as I can off of these old folks"!!!!
Ivan, Bartlesville (2 years ago)
The State REQUIRES my business to have Workers Comp insurance, and to pay for Unemployment Insurance. What if I can't afford it? Rep. Cox gives this reason as justification for not REQUIRING liability insurance for nursing homes.

And while we're at it, my business sure can't afford county real estate and personal property taxes. Over $15,000 last year for my small business.

Somehow we make a go of it, and I imagine the nursing homes could too if required to carry liability insurance.
susan, grove (2 years ago)
Mr Cox has a habit of not paying employees who quit without giving notice, and treating their employees like crap.....setting a fine example for the other businesses in the Grove Area, where workers are underpaid and the Chamber of Commerce and City Managers are using Mafia like tactics to promote their own pocket books.....But Delaware county is the most corrupt in Oklahoma so why not?
KKZ, (2 years ago)
Wonder how many times he has visited his nursing homes to see how they are operating? Just easy money for him and his partner. They couldn't care less about how the residents are being taken care of.
Ken, Tul (2 years ago)
wonder who rules this world???....!!!!....INSURANCE.

What ever happened to free choice? Insurance is not a tax, it is a safety net you either choose to have or have not. PERIOD!
GE 918, Tulsa (2 years ago)
Whatever happened to conflict of interest?
Robert, Porter (2 years ago)
#6, I think there are laws exempting people in government from things that us normal folk are required to do. I think conflict of interest is one of them. At least that's the way it seems.
CMS, Tulsa (2 years ago)
From 4/04 to 9/04 my mother was in 2 TWO nursing homes.
The first requested that I move her and while I was looking for
another home - she 'conveniently' fell & broke her hip. She spent 5 wks in the hospital - recovered nicely from all except the Alzheimers. The 2nd home knew she was recovering from the 1st broken hip and all went well for approx. 1-1/2 months.
Then while they weren't paying attention (she was in a wheelchair) she was able to get the lap-buddy off and tried to get up. Again, a fall (on Saturday) but they didn't notice that she appeared to be in pain until MONDAY - a 2nd broken hip...and when returned from the hospital - was kept so medicated that she couldn't even answer yes or no, I found a dining area person had fed her dinner as she had just been left to feed (or rather not eat) on her own. When I pursued legal action against the nursing homes - I find they supposedly have no insurance or assets. In addition, since social security & medicare were paying her medical bills and nursing home care... they want any $$$ that might be received from the legal actions.
Considering that most charge 3,000.00 a month (+) per patient, it doesn't sound to me like they 'can't afford' insurance! It only sounds like they want to put it all in their pockets. As a matter of information, I did find a PRIVATELY OWNED nursing home - owned by a FAMILY where my mother spent her last months of life and was given EXCELLENT care...and the employees there truly cared!
LesGuvment, Sand Springs (2 years ago)
The Oklahoma Nursing Home Association has the strongest and most corrupt lobby in the State.
Rep. Cox needs to get off his a`ss and take a walk through his nursing homes. Talk to the employees and the patients.
Who are Rep. Cox`s ....pod`nuhs?
Marva, Beggs (2 years ago)
Liability insurance is available to PROTECT the assets of the nursing home AND its owners' personal assets. It is a legitimate business expense, a large portion of which I suspect is deductible.

Many seem to overlook the "deficiencies" for which these 2 nursing homes were cited: failing to have a registered nurse on staff; giving residents the wrong medication, and employees without name tags.

A registered nurse is required on each shift ... CNAs, generally, have viewed a 2-hour video to become a "CNA" - they haven't the education to make life-or-death decisions in an emergency or to dispense medications. Giving a resident the wrong medication? Hey, such an error could KILL someone! An employee not wearing an ID tag? How else would one KNOW an employee from someone simply hanging around?

Unfortunately, long-term care is costly ... there is no justification. The employees are not adequately compensated and rarely are entitled to benefits such as health care or retirement pension. A majority of the nursing homes in Oklahoma are owned by a small group of people - more often than not, businesses passed from one generation to the next. And, yes, if Medicare/Medicaid are paying the cost of hospitalization for substandard care and/or an accident, each entity has a right to reimbursement ON BEHALF OF THE TAXPAYER of a proportionate share of any settlement proceeds - each must accept a proportionate share of the litigation costs in obtaining the settlement. Absent liability insurance, WE, THE TAXPAYER, are wholly responsible for the long-term care of our elderly! All the while, the nursing home, its operator/owner, its shareholders, etc. reap the benefits of the monies received by Medicare/Medicaid each month. AND, think about this ... while a resident is hospitalized for an illness or injury as a result of substandard care or negligence ... Medicare/Medicaid CONTINUES TO PAY FOR THE ROOM - in addition to the medical costs - to ensure the resident has a "home" to go to upon discharge!

IF the owner/operator of a nursing home OPTS not to maintain liability insurance, he/she should 1) be required to post a notice informing residents, residents' families, and potential residents that liability insurance is NOT available, in other words - "stay at your own risk"; 2) prohibited from accepting residents entitled to Medicare/Medicaid.

We are required to maintain liability auto insurance ... regardless of the cost. And, guess what? THAT insurance is not a legitimate deduction from YOUR taxable income!
LesGuvment, Sand Springs (2 years ago)
Well said, Marva. And, thanks for your excellent comments.
Woody, Owasso (2 years ago)
The average cost of a nursing home bed is more than $76,000 annually. Scrambled eggs and hot dogs are served for dinner. Go find this Cox guy's personal home and see how he lives. The Nursing Home Industry takes people's homes, assets, life savings and then taps into Medicare and Medicaid. It is laughable and corrupt that this owner/operator is crying over $250,000 in liability insurance. All the while he is making laws.
megan, mo (2 years ago)
Perhaps your Rep should do a quick study of what happened in Anderson, MO! The Nursing Home set-up started on fire in the attic...no fire alarms inside the building...whatsoever...needless to say..no sprinkling system either! AND...several patients were killed in the fire! Now...there is a big ongoing lawsuit! So folks..REALLY CHECK your Nursing Homes. When was the last time they REALLY cleaned out their drains in the bathtubs! (i.e. for an example!) don't just put your loved ones in a nursing home because they have a good 'song and dance routine!' Folks...these are people's lives we're talking about. !!!!!!!!!! Shame on you Rep in Grove, OK for one of the most corrupt Nursing Home state programs. Guess we know why you ran for State Rep!
Amanda, Tulsa (2 years ago)
I have been a CNA/CMA for 10 years now. You would not believe some of the things I have seen happen in nursings homes. It would absolutely make you sick. The first nursing home I worked in also had no RN on duty from 11pm to 7am so the CMA was technically the supervisor and everyone else seemed to think this was OK. The last nursing home I worked in there were ventilator patients that some of the CNAs did not even check on until the last rounds of their shift. When something was said to the DON/Administrator they asked the aide in question and of course she denied it so the DON just let it drop. When I brought it to the owners attention I was relieved of my duties. Please PLease Please thoroughly check out the nursing home you are going to put your loved one in. They have to show you their inspections from the years past by state law.
Silent, (2 years ago)
I have worked in these kind of places for a very long time...the big issue here is that the management does not want to pay to provide adequate staff to take of these poeple. It is not fair to anyone involved except the poeple making the buck!
RCM, Yukon (2 years ago)
If anything sounds like a complete huge conflict of interest, it's Rep. Doug Cox not abstaining from the vote on this matter. Clearly his profitable position makes him biased. The fact that his colleagues didnt make a motion for him to abstain is clearly an indication there is collusion in the corruption!

My daddy said if you lay down with dogs you will get fleas.

Perhaps Mr. Cox cant bring himself to be honest but his colleagues dont need to jump in his canoe.
Hugh Robert, Tulsa (2 years ago)
The media has quoted facts, it isnt a spin the media has placed on this. The fact is that Dr. Cox owns nursing homes and killed a bill that financially will benefit him. The cost of purchasing insurance is 2% of the total reimbursement rates that the nursing home owners receive from Medicaid. It is the tax payer that then has to pay for the subsequent treatment for injuries sustained as the result of negligent or abusive care, how is that right? It should operate like car insurance, have many accidents, your insurance will make it too expensive to drive.

While most nursing home owners do it for the right reason, they are also making significant profits. Our point is that it should be required that nursing homes either carry insurance or show they are financially solvent. Many in Oklahoma are not solvent and do not carry insurance.

If Dr. Cox wants to complain about reimbursement rates, they have increased by over 100% since 2001. Again, a mere 2% of his reimbursement would pay for insurance.

Most people do not know they will not have any recourse if their loved one is injured at a nursing home as most people do not know it isnt already required.

Oklahoma just passed a law requiring daycares to carry insurance, we should also take care of our elderly. Even Dr. Cox said he supports a mandate for nursing homes to carry insurance, he only cited reimbursement rates as the reason to not require it-- he has the ability to correct it as a legislator.
This was an unfair attack by a trial lawyer front group on one of Oklahoma's finest legislators. When can we get past the politics of personal destruction?

Dr Cox is only a minority shareholder (25%) of the homes in question and doesn't personally operate the homes. As a minority shareholder he can't control the homes any more than you could control Walmart if you owned its stock.

The deficiencies were all relatively minor. Scoped at E or less on a scale from A to L. No fines or penalties.

From the article those homes received 14 and 12 deficiencies, per Medicare website the average for Oklahoma is 12.
They can write deficiencies on roughly 200 separate F tags, so those homes got 93% of things right. That's still an A grade.

That bill deals with only professional liability insurance. NH's still have to carry worker's comp, unemployment ins, vehicle insurance, general liability insurance, property insurance, fidelity bonds, and etc.
Dr Cox should be applauded for doing his part to insure availability of nursing home beds in rural Oklahoma. And for stopping the urban lawyers from setting up their own personal annuity on the backs of Oklahoma's elderly and disabled.
Since the lawyers bankrupted Hospital Casualty Company, roughly 65% of the homes in the state have become self insured.
Many, many businesses choose to be self insured for some liability risks. Including most Fortune 500 companies.

Oklahoma Center for Consumer and Patient Safety is a trial lawyer front group. Its founder, Hugh Robert is an attorney or suer (pronounced sewer) who works for Ted Sherwood and Associates, a firm that trolls for nursing home cases (okconsumeradvocateDOTcom) . Its principal, Ted Sherwood actually conducts courses for other attorneys on how to sue nursing homes. Here is Hugh's resume (works.bepressDOTcom/hugh_robert/cv.pdf).

Hugh Robert and Ted Sherwood are fraternity brothers and seem rather close. Robert gushes over Sherwood in an article at (epsilonmuDOTorg/newsletters/06-07/November06.pdf). Additionally, Hugh Robert is an officer of the Oklahoma Bar Association “Oklahoma Law Student Division”.

As a trial lawyer front group for Ted Sherwood and possibly others, OCCPS has no credibility in this issue and should not have their press releases or planted articles reprinted in the paper, as if they were news.
You are totally missing the point. The bill requiring nursing homes to carry liability insurance passed the Senate by a 48-0 vote. And, for Cox to unilateraly decide to override a unanimous senate decision in itself should raise suspician. But, when you add the fact that he has a direct financial interest in two nursing homes it makes his action totally inappropriate and selfish. Do you honestly think that Cox's nursing homes can't afford a $250,000 liability policy?
And on the issue of his so-called "minor deficiancies", if one of your loved ones were in one of Cox's nursing homes and you found out he was violating state law by not having a registered nurse on staff and they were giving residents the wrong medication, and they failed to have enough medications available, and on top of all that, had an unsanitary kitchen to boot, then maybe you would show a little more empathy. And by the way, the state average for yearly deficiancies is only 8 according to health department records. So that makes both of Cox's having nearly double the average deficiancies. And lastly, if you honestly think that Cox has no control over his nursing homes, then U don't know crap. He is the medical director for both of the homes for heaven's sake! In his own quote he calls them "his staff" and says that his own sister and brother-in-law run most of the day to day operations.
I'd sure like to know why you call Cox one of the finest legislators. My guess is you are a doctor or you own a nursing home!
Johnny, Tulsa (2 years ago)
Putting Dr. Cox in charge of the Public Health Committee is like putting Colonel Sanders in charge of protecting chickens!
LesGuvment, Sand Springs (2 years ago)
A politician`s worst nightmare is ....an opponent. Sure hope he is challenged in the next election.
B. V., Tulsa (2 years ago)
I was paralyzed from my shoulders down to my feet by a rapid acting neuropathy, Guillain Barre Syndrome, back in November of 2004 when I was 39 years old. I was in two different nursing homes, here in Tulsa, until September of 2005. I recovered enough to go home with a home healthcare agency's services. Today I've recovered a great deal but still deal with muscle weakness and fatigue.

Since I was nearly completely paralyzed, I could move my neck and talk, and couldn't do anything for myself, there was lots of opportunities for just plain neglect. I was as helpless as a baby infant, only, I could talk and was smarter than a baby. I hope. I noticed while I was trying to get something done for me and my care the nursing home staff was trying to do as little as possible for me. It was common knowledge the nursing home owners were trying to save money by cutting corners. Therefore the nursing home wasn't ran properly. Doug Cox is thinking of the nursing home not the resident in this article. My brother, who was a newly licensed R.N. in another state, spoke with the Director of Nursing, where I was a resident, in conversation and said there ought to be a doctor on site in the nursing home 24 hours a day at all times. His naive statement was almost laughable if it weren't so true and pathetic. Maybe in an ideal world with better nursing homes.

I have come to the conclusion there aren't any good nursing homes. Maybe some aren't as bad as others. Take your pick. And those annual reviews need to be monthly or weekly reviews. A lot of abuse and neglect can happen in a year. Maybe it would cut down on all the evil and ignorant deeds. A snapshot of what happens from year to year doesn't give you the whole picture.
Donna Kerr, Grove (2 years ago)
Hello, my name is Donna Kerr and my husband Kelly Kerr (Democrat) announced in March that he will be running against Dr. Cox in the 2008 election. Kelly teaches and coaches at Grove Public Schools and has 10 years of experience as an educator. He will be focusing on better education, economic developmdent and tax relief for the middle class. Kelly will fight to make Oklahoma a better place for all Oklahomans not just the elite few. We would like to invite everyone to his official campaign kick-off party hosted by Oklahoma Super Delegates Reggie Whitten and Ivan Holmes along with Oklahoma State Labor Commissioner Llloyd Fiels. The event will be held May 31st on Monkey Island and will feature a live concert by Muddy Road, a local red dirt band. For more information call 918-787-2048.
Dano, Tampa (2 years ago)
Thanks Hillary.
oldrusty, tulsa (2 years ago)
The Tax paying citizens of this state, have stood by and somehow gave to much power, and authority to the elected, for the common good.,we must take back the government.
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