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Looking for help
Food-stamp applications skyrocket
Deseree Cook, who was laid off from her job on Jan. 30, flips through the Tulsa World's Careers section Friday. She says she will apply for food stamps for the first time next week. CORY YOUNG / Tulsa World
By GINNIE GRAHAM World Staff Writer
Published:
2/15/2009 2:22 AM
Last Modified: 2/15/2009 3:06 AM
An unexpected job layoff took Tulsa resident Deseree Cook from inquiring into a first-time homebuyer program to being a first-time food stamp applicant.
Cook had been working in the accounting department of a welding distribution company and paying down debts to build credit for a home purchase. But when she lost her job Jan. 30, she changed to survival mode.
"I took one day off to gather my thoughts, try to figure out what to do and get over what happened," Cook said. "But then I filed for unemployment and looked at getting food stamps for the first time."
Oklahoma is on pace to break a record in the number of people receiving food stamps in one month.
In January, the state missed the record by 746 people, said DHS spokesman George Johnson.
The highest number of people receiving food stamps in one month came in December 2005 with 443,045 people. Last month, 442,299 Oklahomans were given food stamps.
"That is the second-highest total in history," Johnson said. "They are approaching the record. If things continue in the economy the way they are going, more than likely, that record will be broken."
Food stamp benefits amount to an average of about $3 a day.
"It is a supplemental nutritional assistance program," Johnson said. "To make up the rest, they either have their own resources, go to all kinds of food pantries and some do without."
The program is an eligibility program based on 130 percent of the federal poverty level. That means
a family of three may not have a monthly income exceeding $1,900. A formula is used to determine the amount of food stamps allowed for clients with assets such as cars or unemployment income.
Johnson said complaints have been made about food-stamp recipients buying name-brand items or driving nice cars. Social workers point out that people are encouraged to eat healthful food and may be newly unemployed or driving someone else's car.
Once, a complaint came about a person using food stamps to buy lean meats and fresh vegetables, which are more expensive, and driving a new car to a home in an exclusive Oklahoma City neighborhood, Johnson said.
An investigation showed it was a woman helping a low-income friend who had gotten out of the hospital and could not go shopping. She had used her friend's food-stamp card to help re-stock her kitchen and teach her how to make nutritious meals.
"Things are not always what they seem," Johnson said.
Cook sought help from the Community Action Project of Tulsa County's asset-building program to figure out a budget and check on possible assistance programs. She had previously inquired about going into the agency's first-time homebuyer program.
"I was trying to pay down my debts, and now I can't do that," Cook said. "I'm trying to do minimum payments and seeing what I will need to avoid cutoff notices."
Her former employer gave Cook a month of severance, and she had saved most of her holiday bonus.
"That will be completely gone in March, and I will have nothing left to pay for rent, food or utilities," Cook said. "I do not have any other sources or people to ask for help because they are all broke."
Cook has sent out more than 10 resumes, gone on one job interview, registered with a temporary job placement agency and makes calls every day looking for work. She decided to apply for food stamps when the unemployment income would not stretch to meet her bills.
"When I was a child, I told myself I would never, ever go on food stamps because I felt like it was not a help to society to get a handout," Cook said. "As I've gotten older and been in the real world, I know it's not so bad. I know there are people who may take advantage of the system and that makes it harder for people like me who really do need it."
As a single person, Cook said she has not qualified for many nonprofit and government programs because she does not have dependents. She usually spends about $200 to $250 a month on food and plans to be a thrifty shopper, buying items on sale and in food co-ops, such as Angel Food Ministries.
"I'm single and didn't think I would qualify," Cook said. "But this affects all of us. Any bit will help me, and I'm good when it comes to grocery shopping and making the dollar stretch."
Cook believes she will land a job and one day own her own home.
"That option is still out there; it's just on hold."
Food stamp facts
The number of Oklahoma children receiving food stamps last year would fill Oklahoma Memorial Stadium four times -
325,507 children.
The total number of Oklahomans receiving food stamps last year would fill the OU stadium nearly eight times - about
633,000 people.
The average daily food stamp benefit is
$3 per person.
Monthly average of Tulsa County residents receiving food stamps -
57,143.
Amount in food stamps received in Tulsa County last year -
$71.4 million.
Percent of food stamp recipients who are children or working adults -
89 percent.
What food stamps cannot buy:
Paper goods
Cleaning products
Household items
Personal-care items like toothpaste
Alcoholic beverages
Tobacco products
Vitamins or medicine
Foods prepared to be eaten in the store, such as hot dogs at indoor concession stands
Hot food prepared in the store to be “carried out” and eaten, such as rotisserie chicken
What you need to apply for food stamps:
Identification card showing your name, proof of address, Social Security numbers for everyone in your household applying for food stamps, proof of income, proof of any money in bank accounts for everyone in the household, proof of legal residency and medical bills for anyone older than 60 who receives a disability check based on a full disability.
Ginnie Graham 581-8376
ginnie.graham@tulsaworld.com
By GINNIE GRAHAM World Staff Writer
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Report Comment
Lancelot
, (2/15/2009 7:44:18 AM)
Welcome to the real world. Now let's see how for this rabbit whole goes.
Report Comment
Yiddish Engineer
, (2/15/2009 10:21:03 AM)
What ever happened to the days when people were ashamed to receive public assistance?
Report Comment
Yiddish Engineer
, (2/15/2009 10:24:08 AM)
Ha, funny how the "Memorial Stadium could be filled x times......" Only in Oklahoma would they have to cite an athletic venue to help people quantify how many people receive food stamps. For the love of God, hicks don't mix with politics.
Report Comment
yep
, (2/15/2009 10:24:43 AM)
Yiddish has it right. Cook talks about how bad she has it, but yet she still seems to have money to pay for those manicured fingernails.
Report Comment
CPT Ron
, Lawton (2/15/2009 10:28:09 AM)
There is enough food in the world to feed everyone, so there is no excuse for people to be starving.
Food Stamps appear to be a good effort at distributing food to those who cannot afford it.
However, I think that Food Stamps should be funded by voluntary contributions instead of taxes taken from people by threat of force.
Report Comment
The Real Joe Dolty
, TULSA (2/15/2009 10:28:46 AM)
I give credit for this woman's ability to get assistance to the republicans for expanding the food stamp program and unemployment benefits back in 05-06.
Report Comment
CPT Ron
, Lawton (2/15/2009 10:31:18 AM)
The article about Food Stamps is outstanding.
Report Comment
The Real Joe Dolty
, TULSA (2/15/2009 10:32:04 AM)
"What you need to apply for food stamps:
Identification card showing your name, proof of address, Social Security numbers for everyone in your household applying for food stamps"
And yet we're evil bigoted haters if we want to require identification card to vote.
Report Comment
On the fence
, Tulsa (2/15/2009 10:42:47 AM)
I wish this woman and her family the best. However, I'd like to see the state link up their databases for the food stamp recipients. Most of them are honest. But to often, I see someone in front of me at the check-out line wearing at least $500 in clothing and shoes that drives off in a $40,000 new or almost new car. For some of these guys, maybe we could put a lien on their Lexus, Mercedes, or BMW to recoup some of the money we gave them for food stamps.
Report Comment
sooner fun girl
, (2/15/2009 11:47:54 AM)
I agree with only me the food stamp program is a good program for those that really need it but I feel that there should be more limitations on what they are allowed to buy with this assistance. to many times I have been behind someone in the line that is paying with their food stamp card and the cart is filled with soda, candy, chips,etc. This assistance is supposed to provide nutricious meals for families but they buy all this junk and then at the end of the month they don't have money to eat. You can't buy things you may really need like laundry detergent, bath soap ect. they should not be allowed to buy junk either.
Report Comment
fredsdad
, Tulsa, OK (2/15/2009 12:09:51 PM)
Only me,
I have never been on food stamps or any other form of public assistance - yet. But should that day arrive, I will go to the store wearing the clothes and driving the car I bought before the situation arose, as I have determined that when you are ugly, good grooming and a nice car help.
I won't be on that assistance for long, if ever. I suspect that Miss Cook, who does not appear to be as ascetically challenged as I, won't be either. She appears to be doing the right things to return to being a contributor to, rather than a beneficiary of, the system. I suspect that she, as have I, has developed a low tolerance for poverty, and will do what is necessary to return to the nail shops and boutiques she has previously frequented. I wish her Godsspeed.
Report Comment
J3SS!CA
, Sh0NkA (2/15/2009 12:20:14 PM)
"One the fence" said it best.
Report Comment
Barf-Bag
, Chouteau (2/15/2009 1:38:37 PM)
Fredsdad---I agree with you completely. It appears she may have been over extended in debt, per "paying down debts" and then got the rug pulled out with a layoff. I always thought low of the food stamp reciever who was able bodied to work, but choose not to, but if happenings put a person in a bad temporary situation, I say go for it. Just hope she doesn't frequent the Casinos, have a boyfriend with no job, and supply him with beer and cigarettes.
Report Comment
fredsdad
, Tulsa, OK (2/15/2009 1:49:39 PM)
Barf-Bag,
I too hope she doesn't frequent casinos.
I don't smoke or drink, but if she becomes wildly successful and wants a boyfriend to keep in boats and motorcycles and Mercedes and ribeyes, I hereby make formal application.
Report Comment
getreal
, (2/15/2009 3:07:19 PM)
On the fence;
Great story, a really old urban legend. Try again!
Report Comment
Picher_Resident
, Picher, OK (2/15/2009 3:07:45 PM)
What a lot of people fail to realize is the fact that people who truly need assistance, such as the young lady this story is about, have contractual obligations previous to their layoff. Thus the reason many people complain about those driving a newer car than what you might deem acceptable for someone receiving food stamp benefits. I can understand one's need to try and maintain what they already have rather than let it go back to the lending institution and ruin their credit. After all, this young lady did pay her taxes while employed and I feel it is her right to search out assistance that might be available to her until she can regain employment. What is wrong with someone trying to maintain their dignity for as long as they possibly can? Does one honestly believe that a food stamp recipient should wear mismatched or dirty clothes, flip flops and have a bad hair style? Talk about preconceptions of the system but it's not really your fault. We, as a nation, have always looked down our proverbial noses on those who are less fortunate than us. It's when we are helping a third world country, in the same way, that we are doing a good thing? I am of the belief that charity starts at home. I read the comments previous to mine and found that most of you seem to have no empathy for people who have fallen on hard times and that is a shame. This has left me to wonder if you would be so judgmental if it were you walking in their shoes. Come on, it's not the fault of this young lady for the circumstances that encompass her. Shall we place the blame where it truly belongs? What we, as American citizens, need to realize is that we do have the power to make changes if we don't like the way things are. It's called, elections!
Report Comment
yep
, (2/15/2009 5:33:25 PM)
Most people I've seen using food "stamps" (it's a card now) have a mix of normal food and junk food, and aren't sporting fancy attire and rich outfits. Normal folks. If I was out of work, I'd use food stamps, and I'd have no problem driving my luxury sports car (it's paid for). But most importantly I'd be cutting my other expenses as much as I could. That's personal accountability and responsibility. And I disagree Picher, it's not MY fault in society that other people are not personally accountable and responsible towards themselves first and foremost. I don't look down my nose at people such as Ms Cook who are out of work. I've been laid off myself, so I know the angst. I'm not taking the blame because someone else chooses to be unaccountable for his/her own financial situation. Ms Cook probably will do fine. She'd be better off if she'd not have had that debt in the first place. As I mentioned before, perhaps she'd be better off paying bills rather than keeping the manicured nails. I'm sympathetic, but I am not interested in hearing how tough things are for people when they "can't" pay their bills but they still keep their extras and nice to have things. When I was laid off, I cut my home phone (went only to a cell), canceled the cable and cut off all magazine subscriptions, and got a part-time job (those are pretty easy to find). Don't blame me because other people won't do those same things.
Report Comment
Picher_Resident
, Picher, OK (2/15/2009 9:00:40 PM)
Personal responsibility is what each and every one of us should practice daily as most of us do. However, the huge financial institutions that we have bailed out have went in the hole due to what reason? Yet our country continues to give these banks money that we know will never come back to us, the taxpayers. In fact, my kid's great-grandkids will probably still be the ones paying this stimulus debt. Where is the accountability in that? Anyway, it is nice to know you were so 'thrifty' during your time of unemployment but I wonder about one thing. When you scaled back your home telephone services and went to only a cell, were you under contract with the provider or were your services prepaid? Most of the time, these prepaid services end up costing more in the long run than what a simple contractual service would have. Doing the math and knowing what choice is going to be more cost efficient in the long term is what I call personal responsibility my friend. My intended point was that our nation, as a whole, is facing a financial crisis that goes much further than what a food stamp card can fix. Taxpayers have the right to seek those services when they are needed. Who are you or I to rise up and play judge and jury. Oh, and I saw nails that looked very nice and well cared for. That can be done at home as well. Judging her by a picture is another reference to my statement before. Should she let herself go in order to please complainers like yourself? Get over it, Yep.
Report Comment
Libertista
, BA (2/15/2009 10:44:52 PM)
Everyone should just assume that for one of a million reasons, they are going to lose their job once in their lives. Maybe twice or 3x in their working life. It's going to happen and people have to be prepared ahead of time by putting money aside.
Instead, The average American has been going deeply into debt since the 90s. Most Americans have over $9,000 in credit card debt. They have never seen a boom time like we had from 1982 to 2007 and got lulled into thinking economic growth would last forever.
Studying booms and bust cycles is one of my hobbies, and Americans went on a unprecedent buying binge for about 2 decades now. Their personal savings rate went from 10 percent (1980s) to negative 1 percent last year.
Now, many people are caught out in tight trap with no savings, huge debts and no job, or the potential to lose a job.
I've been preparing for this bust cycle since 2004 and I can tell you, it's going to get a lot worse and it's going to last longer than many CNBC experts tell you it is. Miss Cook's story is unfortunate, but it's the new normal now.
Report Comment
Major...Missy
, around the block (2/15/2009 11:25:40 PM)
why do they still call it food stamps when in fact its a card.
Report Comment
paleface
, Ponca City (2/15/2009 11:26:35 PM)
So when a person has a job and they buy a new car and a new home and then they lose the job...
What the hell are they suppose to do just thow the car and home out....to just get food stamps...
Crazy....the people that have new cars and home need help also when they lose the job all of a sudden....
Report Comment
yep
, (2/15/2009 11:30:47 PM)
Picher, I'm not a complainer, but that's fairly typical for many (typically more liberal types0 to call conservatives "complainers" or "haters" simply because we expect people to be self accountable and personally accountable for their own situations. I believe services are there for people who need it, and many of us will need some type of govt service at some point. When I was laid off, I drew unemployment for 6 months. Yet I also worked two part-time jobs and cut back on most non-mandatory expenses. If I was a female, salon manicured nails would be one of those things I'd cut (and could do so without "letting oneself go"). There are certainly more important things to be paid when money is tight. On the contrary, I didn't judge Ms Cook...I stated she seems to be someone who will come out of this okay. Furthermore, it's quite possible it'll be me who's out of work later this year too. However as Libertista states he did, I've made it a point to prepare for a bust cycle like this. I agree with him, this type of situation is the norm now...we can't wait for government to save us, we have to take accountability for ourselves. While many were buying bigger homes and bigger mortgages, I was putting more into savings. None of us are immune to the effects of bust cycles like this, but preparing ahead of time can insulate us from the harsher impacts of it.
Report Comment
On the fence
, Tulsa (2/15/2009 11:43:13 PM)
Major...Missy, good question. That probably won't change for a couple of generations. Just like my grandparents always had a very nice refrigerator, but they called it an "ice box"
Report Comment
C.R. Delough
, Tulsa (2/16/2009 1:02:40 AM)
I still "dial" the phone and listen to "albums" on CD.
Report Comment
Slatz
, Tulsa (2/16/2009 7:59:42 AM)
There's a fine line between where she is and the people are that don't condone this. All it takes is a catastrophic illness, a car wreck, a layoff, a lawsuit...and you could be in the same spot.
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