Injunction sought to block law

BY DAVID HARPER World Staff Writer
Saturday, October 20, 2007



A Hispanic group wants to prevent a state immigration law from taking effect Nov. 1.

The National Coalition of Latino Clergy has filed an emergency motion for a preliminary injunction that would stop a strict new state law against illegal immigration from going into effect Nov. 1.

In the motion, filed electronically after business hours on Thursday, the plaintiffs asked for a hearing on their motion as soon as possible.

A preliminary injunction would prevent enforcement of House Bill 1804 until the federal court has had a chance to fully analyze the plaintiffs' claims.

The plaintiffs say they will suffer irreparable injury unless the court issues an injunction before Nov. 1, when the law is scheduled to go into effect.

The request had been anticipated since the lawsuit against Gov. Brad Henry and Attorney General Drew Edmondson was filed Monday in U.S. District Court in Tulsa.

The suit alleges that the new law is unconstitutional and violates illegal immigrants' rights to due process.

HB 1804's co-authors, Rep. Randy Terrill, R-Moore, and Sen. Jim Williamson, R-Tulsa, have said they are confident the measure will withstand such a legal challenge.

In their latest motion, the plaintiffs -- who include illegal immigrants identified only as "John Doe" and "Jane Doe" -- argue that their claims meet the criteria used by the courts when deciding whether to grant an injunction.

They argue that an injunction would not be adverse to public interest and that the threatened injury to them outweighs whatever damage the proposed injunction might cause the opposing party.

The plaintiffs also argue that they have a substantial likelihood of eventually prevailing on the merits of their case.

They claim that "several other state and municipal attempts to regulate immigration have either foundered or partially foundered in the courts" in states such as California and Pennsylvania.

In the latter case, U.S. District Judge James Munley blocked the city of Hazleton, Pa., from enforcing a crackdown on illegal immigrants.

A pair of measures approved by the Hazleton City Council would have fined landlords who rent to illegal immigrants, denied business permits to companies that hire them, and required tenants to register with City Hall and pay for a rental permit.

Munley ruled that the measures were pre-empted by federal law and would breach due-process rights.

"Hazleton, in its zeal to control the presence of a group deemed undesirable, violated the rights of such people, as well as others within the community," Munley wrote in a 206-page opinion.

"Since the United States Constitution protects even the disfavored, the ordinances cannot be enforced," Munley wrote in July.

In September, the city of Riverside, N.J., rescinded a year-old ordinance intended to punish employers and landlords who hired or housed illegal immigrants there. City officials decided it would be too expensive to defend in court.

Despite such developments, Terrill has been quoted as saying he's "not worried in the least" about the claims in the Oklahoma lawsuit.

Rev. Miguel Rivera, president of the coalition pursuing the Tulsa lawsuit, said Monday that the complaint named Edmondson as a defendant because he said the attorney general hasn't acted on requests to issue an opinion on the law's constitutionality.

Charlie Price, a spokesman for Edmondson's office, said Friday that staff attorneys are analyzing the specific claims made by the plaintiffs in the federal lawsuit.

He said those legal issues will be left for the federal court to decide. Any HB 1804 issues not before a federal judge would be eligible to be addressed in an opinion ren dered by Edmondson, Price said.




David Harper 581-8359
david.harper@tulsaworld.com




WHAT IS HB1804?



The law, which is scheduled to take effect Nov. 1, targets illegal immigration in Oklahoma. It will:

  • Ban illegal immigrants from state government identification.


  • End most public assistance and entitlement benefits for illegal immigrants.


  • Authorize state and local law enforcement officials to enforce federal immigration law.


  • Penalize employers for knowingly hiring illegal immigrants.


  • Penalize anyone who knowingly transports or harbors illegal immigrants.



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