Master Gardener: Follow the plan for landscaping bliss

BY LISA KLEIN Ask a Master Gardener
Saturday, January 26, 2013
1/26/13 at 4:56 AM


Q: This is the year we have decided to make a landscape plan. Do I need to hire a professional?
- Dave S., Tulsa


A: Although the average homeowner can certainly experience some anxiety with plant selection and artistic design, there is no one more qualified to develop your particular landscape plan than you.

A landscape is more than just the plants and trees in your yard. It encompasses all living and nonliving elements of your environment. A welldesigned landscape increases home value and creates a pleasing environment.

A good place to start is with a site evaluation. You will want to document everything in your current landscape.

Include any structures, driveways, sidewalks, utilities, existing beds, trees and shrubs. Note environmental conditions such as amount of sun, excessive wind and drainage issues. Once you have accurately recorded your site characteristics, you can begin to evaluate the positives and negatives to determine what you hope to keep and what parts of your existing landscape that need to be changed.

At this point it is helpful to set some landscape goals for your property. How do you want to use your landscape?

Are you primarily entertaining, or do you need privacy?

Do you need space for pets?

Are you planning to grow vegetables? Are there any future considerations, like the addition of a pool? As a family, make a list of all your ideas and intended uses for your space.

Once you have determined your goals, you can start putting your ideas on paper.

Hopefully you have been able to create a fairly accurate scale drawing of your space that includes any existing plants, trees and structures that you plan to retain.

It is sometimes a good idea to make several copies of your plan so you can experiment with different design layouts. Some questions to address before making final decisions: Do you have adequate irrigation? Do you plan to compost? Have you allowed sufficient space for trash and recycling carts?

When the time comes to actually implement your ideas, it is advantageous to seek a landscape designer or architect.

Their knowledge and expertise can be an invaluable resource. Do your homework and select someone who values your opinions and whose work you admire. This is a major investment that, if done properly, can pay significant dividends for years to come.

For more detailed information, Oklahoma State Extension Service has a series of Landscape Design fact sheets available at tulsaworld.com/osugardeningfactsheets.

If you have a garden-related question for the Master Gardeners to answer in a column, call 918-746-3701.
Original Print Headline: Follow the plan for landscaping bliss

Garden tips

Ornamental perennial grasses such as pampas grass may be cut back to 4-6 inches anytime in winter. However, because of winter attractiveness, most gardeners choose to wait until early spring to cut them back. All of the dead tops of these grasses should be removed by early spring, allowing sun to get to new growth.

Liriope or "monkey grass" - which is not a grass, but in the lily family - stays green year-round; it also benefits from trimming to 2-3 inches before new growth begins in spring. Liriope and all ornamental grasses will benefit from nitrogen fertilizer in spring when pruned.
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A well-designed landscape increases home value and creates a pleasing environment. BILL SEVIER/Courtesy



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